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Joseph
Harrison, Someone Else's Name
Introduction
by Anthony Hecht
112
pp, ISBN 1-904130-06-2 £8.95 (paperback), Publication:
April 21st, 2003
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A
note about Someone Else's Name
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Finalist
for the 2005 Poet's Prize
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Whose
name is this? In the poems of Someone Else's Name, the
names of the poets - Frost, Donne, Burns, Shakespeare - converge
with names from the bizarre annals of contemporary Americana -
Donal Russell, Larry Walters, Dewitt Finley. Both lost and found
within the book's forest of surrogate identities, its poems about
other people and poems about other poems, the poet names and unnames,
is named and unnamed. Such metaphoric play turns out, moreover,
to be the way the word works in the world at large, as the poetic
imagination reads the surprising correspondences of the signs
and figures it finds there.
The
first section of Harrison's book, "Songs and Sonnets," starts
with nine lyrics that take their promptings from spontaneous origins,
meteorological, lexical, literary and emotional. These are followed
by a sequence of sonnets, "As If," in which a conventionally and
unconventionally hapless protagonist - not to be identified with
or distinguished from the poet - pursues an ephemeral beloved,
both real and imagined, through the turns and triangulations of
a love affair and the endless echo chambers of the sonnet form.
The second section, "Stories," presents a series of poems, each
based in part on a strange tale taken from the daily news: a robot
named Dante sent down into an active Antarctic volcano; a man
in California who attached a flotilla of helium balloons to a
lawn chair and shot up into the jet lanes over Los Angeles; a
man in Oregon who willed that, after his death, his skin be used
to bind volumes of his poetry. In trials by water, earth, air,
fire and ice, by law as well, these doomed questers seem, at moments,
figures for the poet in his solitary enterprise, "As if the times
gave us, in daily pages, / Untimely legends we're the fractals
of."
"Signs and Figures," the final section, opens further to the figurative
play Baudelaire called "correspondence," finding metaphoric patterns
in the unwitting irony of roadside markers; in the juxtaposition
of the nineteenth-century suburban landscape garden cemetery to
the urban misery that encloses it in the twenty-first; in the
mysterious and sporadic cornucopia of the fishes offered up, when
conditions are just right, by Mobile Bay in Alabama. Some poems
here consider the ways poets (Frost, Donne, Burns, Keats and Shelley)
have been memorialized; others concern the survival of poetry
in our checkered present, its persistence as "the music of whatever
comes to mind."
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A
note on Joseph Harrison
Joseph
Harrison was born in Richmond, Virginia, in 1957, grew up in northern
Virginia and Alabama, and took his BA from Yale in 1979 and his
MA from Johns Hopkins in 1986. His poems have appeared in various
journals, amongst them The Antioch Review, Boston Review,
The Kenyon Review, The Paris Review, and The
Yale Review, as well as in The Best American Poetry 1998.
His book Someone Else's Name was published by Waywiser
in the UK in 2003 and by Zoo Press in the USA, and was a runner-up
for the 2005 Poet's Prize. Earlier in 2005 he received
an Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts
and Letters.
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Praise for Someone Else's Name
"[No]
reader of this book could doubt for an instant that the poet not
only loves his art, but delights in it, treating it with all the
playfulness Frost so strongly recommended. Most of Mr Harrison's
poems are high-spirited romps, though perfectly contained within
the metrical and stanzaic schemes he assigns himself and so clearly
enjoys deploying. He is a poet who makes the most of his forms,
which, together with an unusually versatile diction (as 'who can
sing both high and low') keeps himself on his toes, and keeps
his readers alert to every change in the linguistic topography
he leads us through.
... I want to single out two major poems for comment, eminent
amidst their excellent companions. Of these, 'View of Baltimore
from Green Mount Cemetery' strikes me as an achievement that belongs
with the great elegies in the language, utterly unembarrassed
in the company of Gray, and, indeed, serving as an urban, sophisticated
and modern counterpart to that poet's rural and simplistic view
of life and society. This poem is a triumph in its breadth and
depth of vision, its huge compassion, its irony, civility, and
quiet refusal to adopt grand, funerary postures. There is a surer
grasp of the modern world in this poem than can be found in most
poetry or fiction. The other, no less ambitious, is 'Mobile Bay
Jubilee,' in which a ground (or sea) bass from Spenser serves
to contribute to a music wholly Mr. Harrison's own, a glorious
mix of headlong improvisation and formal orthodoxy, like the best
New Orleans Jazz (though the setting is Alabaman, where even tall
tales are true), in which the bounty of the sea annually gives
itself up in a sort of piscine miracle, like the fertility of
the mind, ('that ocean where each kind / Does straight its own
resemblance find ...') or like the one Ben Jonson describes in
'To Penshurst.'
... The jubilation of 'Mobile Bay Jubilee' balances the solemnity
or the occasional note of gloom to be found elsewhere. And these
two major poems serve to exhibit, in their polar pivots of grief
and gaiety, the impressive extent of Mr. Harrison's vocal range.
As Frost said, after the immedicable woes comes play. Mr. Harrison's
technique never fails him, his capacity for conveying the deepest
and most subtle feelings is sure and accurate. Best of all, in
every poem here, irrespective of mood or weight, the reader will
encounter the sheer joy of a poet gladdened by his own art, alive
to the liberties and limits of form and imagination - playful,
serious, gifted, multi-vocal and athletically adroit."
Anthony Hecht (from the Introduction)
"Sad and funny by turns and often simultaneously, the quests,
meditations, and laments in this rich collection are unfailingly
sane no, more than sane, wise. Furthermore, Harrison's
every poem is lullingly melodic, though each sings a different
tune. This exceptional debut is a rare delight." Rachel
Hadas
"Someone
Else's Name is a first book full of stunning performances,
each one infused with wit, feeling, and humanity, and each one
delighting in the full use of the medium and its devices. It's
a happy thing to witness the emergence of such a talent."
Richard Wilbur
"In this brilliant first book the deepest of feeling and
the most profound thought rise up in response to a glittering
surface of wit, which is never an end in itself. Throughout these
poems, deep poetic learning and passionate responses to immediate
experience interanimate one another. Mr. Harrison's imagination
is unflagging, and can keep going through 'As If', a splendid
revisionary sonnet sequence, or the remarkable 'Mobile Bay Jubilee'.
His is an outstanding talent, and he does not betray it by anything
but the most meticulous of workmanship." John Hollander
"Someone Else's Name is a book of brilliant wit, erudition,
and technical ingenuity, and, played for the highest stakes, is
no less than a quest for personal and artistic identity through
poem after poem in which no reader can fail 'Underneath their
curlicue and flair / [to] hear the real pathos there.' It is a
stunning book."
Greg Williamson
"Seven
years ago the poet Greg Williamson sent me a slim manuscript by
his close friend and Johns Hopkins colleague, Joe Harrison. I
was very impressed by what I read, but it just didn't prepare
me for the impact of this stunning and ample first collection.
Harrison has all of Williamson's strengths. He is a punctilious
metrist, a born rhymer, an inventor of graceful, intricate stanzas.
He's also ingeniously contemporary, as in the two poems for Dante
the robot, which was lowered into the caldera of Mount Erebus.
In flawless terza rima, of course. Or the little ode "Air
Larry," about the nut case who rode his helium-balloon-powered
lawn chair into the jet space 16,000 feet above L.A. Yet everything
he writes is invested with a deep learning, worn lightly, borne
of wide reading in the canon. He is a far more mournful poet than
his younger friend, and his concerns are more elemental, less
cerebral. If I have any reservation about either of them, it is
that they are too much concerned with the themes of iteration,
with writing poetry on poetry. But that's the reaction of a farmer
to most academics. In his fifth decade, Harrison is a fully formed,
dazzlingly fine poet; and every lover of our ancient art will
be grateful to have this book on his shelf." Amazon and BN.com
ranking, five stars."
Timothy
Murphy
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Book
of the Year Nominations
Washington
Post, December 2004
Edward
Hirsch
"The
poems in this first book are so witty and formally adept, so technically
accomplished, that they almost seem to come from another era."
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Reviews
of Someone Else's Name
New
York Times, August 15th 2004
"For
many poets, inherited rhyming forms are themselves an attractive
artificial setting, a literary-historical Elysium where pure
technique finds its rewards. Joseph Harrison's Someone Else's
Name makes him the latest to master this realm. Like John
Hollander, Harrison devises art about art about art, 'reflecting
back the world / While reflecting on reflecting back the world.'
Humor and personality emerge organically from the intellectualism
and the loneliness that led Harrison to his complex art. 'As
If,' a sequence of love sonnets, starts with abstract, very
literary, pining. Then the lovers get together at last, 'And
suddenly we've made a living thing. / I freak. I quail. I crow.
I buy a ring.'
Harrison's most serious poems, with their cold, depopulated
locales, pick up on the grimmest bits of Robert Frost: in 'The
End of Dewitt Finley' a snowbound salesman starves to death
in his truck. After such harsh forests of symbols, it's a joy
to find 'Mobile Bay Jubilee,' an expansive homage in giant acrobatic
stanzas (borrowed from Edmund Spenser) to an annual tidal event
'when the fish come forth from the sea / And the sweet flesh
of the deep can be had for a song.' Scholars might call it a
piscatory ode; Alabamians might call it a feast."
Stephen Burt
London
Magazine, April-May, 2004
"
... the tone of Joseph Harrison's collection is teasingly sophisticated
and technically clever. Its presiding genius is really Shakespeare,
a mentor Harrison seems almost to challenge in a sequence of
twenty-two linked sonnets on the subject of love
its frustrations, its brief fulfilment, its inevitable betrayal.
In his post-modern way, Harrison all but outbids Shakespeare;
we are encouraged to accept Harrison's lady as his own invention.
Real or imaginary, the beloved's true status hardly matters,
since the title of the sequence, 'As If', tells us right away
that it's art we are engaging with, not life.
Let
me begin, as if there never were
Whole sequences of pyrotechnic verse
Flashing the features of some him or her,
Implying all the meanwhile, what is worse,
That all is just projection, that the fame
Offered the bright beloved, age by age,
Laura or Stella or some other name,
Sparkles and dazzles only on the page.
O let me start, as if the mind were free
Of all those pretty rooms and polished turns
That flip their figures so predictably
We know what freezes will become what burns,
As if these lines could stammer something true
To someone real, as if there were a you.
Well,
I could go on quoting for twenty-one more sonnets, each as
smartly kitted out as that one. If Harrison were no more than
a clever aesthete there might be some point in protesting
against such frivolity. He pleads his own cause beautifully,
however, in the delightful couplets of his opening poem, 'All
That's Left' ... [which] show that, dandy though he is, Joseph
Harrison has a keen sense of the loneliness of the long-distance
artist. There's a good deal going on under his fancy dress."
Anne Stevenson
Acumen,
September 2003
"The
corona of sonnets is with us again in Someone Else's Name
by Joseph Harrison
This time it comes in the form of
'As If', a sequence of 22 virtuosic sonnets, in which Harrison
plays serious (and not so serious) games with the whole tradition
of the love sonnet. Harrison's use of the form is a good deal
freer than Bridgford's (the observation is offered as description,
not as evaluation) and there is a joyous wit in the way he effects
the links between the last line of one sonnet and the first
line of its successor. A couple of examples. The closing lines
of sonnet 15:
Then
failure be my triumph! Year by year
I've artfully pursued the non-career
From the beginning, down to these very words.
And
the opening of sonnet 16:
These
very words, like bells, will take their toll.
Let's at the least, Petrarchan rigmarole
Aside, admit that that's the case.
The
same sonnet 16 closes thus:
.......................................I
tire
Of such exertion, come up short of breath,
No longer young, and straining to expire
At times when every line's a little death.
and
Sonnet 17 begins as follows:
A
little death goes a long way, it's true.
Bare boughs, bare choirs, a dangling leaf or two
Wordplay
and allusion are Harrison's stock-in-trade and he is a master
of both (the love which is the subject of 'As If' is described
there as pursuing "a course sidereally crossed"). There
is a constant fire-work display of half quotation and pun - too
much so, no doubt, for some tastes. For the most part I found
it exhilarating; Harrison's sheer facility is itself exciting
and only occasionally does it seem to get the better of him and
lead him into excess. At his best he is a master of the counterpoint
between the demands of, on the one hand, syntactical structure
and, on the other, those of metre and stanza form. Watching him
find ways to meet both demands is one of the pleasures of reading
this collection. Harrison's use of the traditional forms he adopts
I adapts is never merely slavish. So. when he writes rhyming couplets
he effectively syncopates the rhyming:
Will
someone tell me, please,
Who
carved these trees
With someone else's name?
These
woods won't be the same,
For I thought, all along.
Mine
was the only signature among
These pale textures of bark
Rising
out of the dark
Underworld of the forest floor.
But
who was here before?
Traditional
genres are 'updated' too. 'As If' redesigns the Petrarchan sonnet
sequence, and in 'View of Baltimore from Green Mount Cemetery'
the traditions of Graveyard poetry are recomposed (though not
quite as radically as they were by the English Harrison in 'V').
Joseph Harrison's is a distinctive voice which is never less than
highly entertaining; this is a mind of great quickness and wit,
served by a sheer skill that is itself a pleasure to encounter.
" Glyn Pursglove
Rattapallax,
Summer 2003
"Joseph
Harrisons first collection, Someone Elses Name,
carries a glowing blurb from Richard Wilbur (complimentary almost
to the point of giddiness), and a lengthy, glorifying introduction
by Anthony Hecht which, taken together, may be the closest thing
to a money-back guarantee a publisher can offer ...[The book]
is ... a Major Accomplishment ...And, more importantly, it is
enormous fun." Jon Mooallem
The
Hudson Review, Spring 2004
"...
in an effusive introduction to Harrison's first collection ...
[Anthony Hecht compares the poet] to none other than John Donne.
While this may be a bit overmuch, one can well understand Hecht's
enthusiasm for Harrison, who, as he observes, obviously 'not only
loves his art, but delights in it.' Harrison has formidable technical
skills yet wears them lightly: 'everywhere,' as Hecht puts it,
'the poet is both at liberty and in control.'" Bruce
Bawer
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From
Someone Else's Name
All
That's Left
Will
someone tell me, please,
Who carved these trees
With someone else's name?
These woods won't be the same,
For I thought, all along,
Mine was the only signature among
These pale textures of bark
Rising out of the dark
Underworld of the forest floor.
But who was here before?
Who chiseled each new line
On everything I thought was mine,
Initialling all these
Purely imaginary trees
Deep in the forest of my mind?
No Orlando, mad for Rosalind:
These cuttings, even when crude,
Speak only out of solitude,
The signs of a single heart
That gave its love to art
And wore that on its sleeve,
Having come to believe
It was the necessary sacrifice,
And paid the price.
If someone else could see
These careful lines, would he,
Underneath their curlicue and flair,
Hear the real pathos there,
The note of the ultimate cost
When feeling itself is lost
And all that's left is the mark
Of absence against the dark?
Song
Like
the first cold trickles to slip
Between blue shingles of shale
High on a famous mountainside,
To run and pool and spill
And, "echoing down the vale,"
Spread far
and wide,
Like the first gray gull to appear
As the light fades, and sail
Past the tall buildings, floating home
To the harbor's storied repair,
Till, dot by dot, without fail,
The birds
come,
Like the first tipped prong to unfold
A tentative hint of white
Against the green of the fabled tree
(Where once such fruit fell down!),
Which will, in days, ignite
Quite suddenly
Pale tier upon tier of apple blossom,
Loading its limbs and curling
Fingers, like and unlike the snow
That packed the tree with snow-bloom
During the freak storm swirling
Just days
ago,
So the idea for the poem
Starts with a layered phrase,
A story, a simile, a sleight,
And though the poet may mope
Through the flat, vacant days,
Or cry at
night
For the lightning he almost believes
Struck him once, long ago
(When mind was fire, and heart was song),
Something won't leave him be,
But mumbles, liquid, slow,
And pulls
him along
To where the desk juts like a cliff
Above the original sea,
And the white wings flash in the sun,
And a light comes on with a flick,
And clear, emphatic, free,
The words come.
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